• Herbal extracts :
  (e.g. CURCUMIN, BOSWELLIA SERRATA, ASHWAGANDHA, GINKGO BILOBA and CAPSAICIN)

• Water-soluble vitamins :
  (e.g. Vitamin B1, Vitamin B2, Niacinamide, Vitamin B6, Vitamin B12, Folic acid and Vitamin C)

• Fat-soluble vitamins :
  (e.g. Vitamin A, Vitamin D, Vitamin E, and Vitamin K)

• Antioxidants :
  (e.g. Vitamin A, Vitamin C, Vitamin E, alpha-carotene, beta-carotene, beta-cryptoxanthin, lycopene, lutein/zeaxanthin, pine bark bioflavonoids complex, germanium, selenium and zinc).

• Amino acids :
  (e.g. lysine, isoleucine, leucine, threonine, valine, tryptophan, phenylalanine, and methionine)

• Minerals :
  (e.g calcium, iron, zinc, vanadium, selenium, chromium, iodine, potassium, manganese, copper and magnesium).

Due to its ability to increase the absorption of nutrients comprising nutritional supplement formulations as shown in Figures 1-4, Bioperine® has been termed a natural Thermonutrient® and bioavailability enhancer.